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The Ministry of Education, Recreation and Sports (in French: Ministère de l’Éducation, de l'Enseignement supérieur et de la Recherche, abbreviated as MEESR) is the government ministry of Quebec that governs education, recreation, and sports. The minister is the individual who has the political responsibility for the regulation and oversight of educational services offered in the province of Quebec as well as for the Ministry of Education. The Quebec government abolished the Ministry of Public Instruction in 1875 to submit to the ultramontane Roman Catholic clergy which considered education the domain of the family and the Church, not the state.〔Nemni, Max and Monique. ''Young Trudeau: 1919-1944: Son of Quebec, Father of Canada''. p. 31 Douglas Gibson Books. ISBN 978-0-7710-6749-5〕 Under the new provincial government of Premier Jean Lesage, in 1964 a Ministry of Education was established with Paul Gérin-Lajoie appointed the first Minister of Education since 1875.〔Nemni, Max and Monique. ''Young Trudeau: 1919-1944: Son of Quebec, Father of Canada''. p. 46 Douglas Gibson Books. ISBN 978-0-7710-6749-5〕 For the majority of the time since the creation of the position, the minister has been responsible for both the period including up to and including secondary education and post-secondary education. The following people have served as Quebec's Minister of Education: Minister for Higher Education ---- Between 1984 and 1994, a second cabinet position was dedicated to higher education in addition to the position responsible for primary and secondary education. Premier Pauline Marois has restored this function with the nomination of Pierre Duchesne on September 19, 2012. Following the 2014 election, the function was re-merged with Education. The following persons served as Quebec's Minister of Higher Education, Science, and Technology. ==Notes == 〔 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Ministry of Education, Recreation and Sports (Quebec)」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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